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ACES 12-4-2 Mixer | |
Article from Home & Studio Recording, April 1984 | |

Power is supplied via a separate PSU which connects to the back panel by means of a locking plug and socket, and should result in very low background hum. All inputs are electronically balanced on stereo jack sockets and insert points are provided on the four output channels. Separate monitor and mix outputs are also provided and I am informed that future models will have insert points on all input channels at no extra cost.

Extensive use is made of TL071 operational amplifiers and the EQ section is unorthodox in that it consists of five separate bandpass filters based on the 'gyrator' circuit common to most budget graphic equalisers. The frequencies chosen are 13kHz, 5kHz, 2kHz, 300Hz and 80Hz which is a fairly well thought out arrangement.
The cut and boost levels are more than adequate (38dB at 13kHz!) but care must be exercised not to produce a nasal sound by overboosting one particular band. One disadvantage of this wide range is that it is difficult to locate the 'flat' position due to tolerances in the linearity of the pots. Interestingly, the pots and sliders are imported from Japan as this is much cheaper than buying British. The pan pot is a ganged log-antilog type and provides a smooth, natural pan.
The VU meters on the review model are driven with a half wave rectified signal which can be misleading on asymmetrical waveforms, but this shortcoming is being rectified (pun) on future models.
Calibration is to the 0dB standard (0.775V) but may be easily altered by means of presets to match any professional or semi-professional tape machine and a 1kHz line-up oscillator is provided to assist with this procedure.
Routing is achieved by means of pushbutton switches and a choice of outputs 1 and 2, 3 and 4, or left and right is provided. One feature that could cause problems in the three position switch which selects PFL, normal or mute. It is very easy to accidentally mute a channel.
Three auxiliary sends are fitted, one pre-fade and two post-fade, whilst the two auxiliary returns have pan and routing controls for maximum flexibility.
All input channels feature a peak reading LED which indicates the onset of clipping.
Although the front panel is modular, the individual channels cannot be removed without desoldering the bus bars which run the full length of the mixer, but servicing the PCBs in position should be possible.
The equivalent input noise quoted is 124dB or better, which is a typical figure for budget mixers. In practice, noise only becomes a serious problem when using a lot of input gain. ACES will supply this mixer with input transformers at an extra cost of about ten pounds per channel. This is very inexpensive considering the substantial improvement in noise performance.
The EQ is easy to operate and should prove particularly effective in a live PA situation where it can be employed to cope with awkward room acoustics without the need to resort to a separate graphic equaliser in many cases.
One surprising omission is the lack of any subgrouping facility which would be useful for both recording and PA work where it is often convenient to route the drum mix, for example, via one of the output faders.
On selecting remix, the inputs from the tape recorder are routed to the last four input channels and in this mode, the channel input gain controls are bypassed, the reasoning being that any off-tape level will match the circuitry without further adjustment.
The headphone output is capable of very high sound levels and the source may be switched between PFL and the master mix. A talkback XLR mic socket is fitted above the output faders so that a gooseneck mic can be conveniently plugged in.
This mixer has a lot of stiff competition in this section of the market and ACES recognise that its main use is probably as a PA mixer due to its simplicity and solid construction.
The lack of subgrouping detracts from the overall usefulness but the design has many positive attributes.
The five band EQ and long faders are definite plus points and I am glad to see three auxiliary sends. P.F.L., peak reading LEDs and line-up oscillator are fitted as standard, not optional extras.
The most positive feature however seems to be ACES' willingness to modify individual mixers to customers requirements (within reason) so you can specify transformer inputs, XLRs, or whatever, and know that you aren't going to pay through the nose for them.
Not content to rest on existing designs, director Peter Keeling is shortly to launch a budget 12 into 2 PA mixer featuring a more conventional three band EQ for less than £400 inclusive of VAT. Also in the pipe line is a series of rackmounted effects and signal processors similar to the Rebis system but at about half the price. Peter confided that he has a new sixteen track recorder using half inch tape due for release this summer which will retail at an inclusive price of less than £2400 and is fitted with noise reduction.
The 12-4-2 mixer sells for £837 inc VAT.
Further details from ACES (UK) Ltd, (Contact Details).
Review by Paul White
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